Which of the following is a consequence of gerrymandering?

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Gerrymandering refers to the practice of redrawing electoral district boundaries to benefit a particular political party or group. One of the primary consequences of gerrymandering is that it leads to distorted representation in legislative bodies. This distortion occurs because the manipulation of district boundaries can create "safe" districts for one party, reducing competition and undermining the principle of fair representation. Voters in heavily gerrymandered districts may feel their votes carry less weight, as the outcome is often predetermined by the way the district is drawn.

In contrast, the other options suggest outcomes that are generally not associated with gerrymandering. For example, increased voter choice is often diminished under gerrymandered systems since voters may find themselves limited to candidates from the dominant party in their manipulated district. Bipartisan support for legislation is also not a typical result of gerrymandering, as it can create more polarized districts that encourage partisan divides rather than collaboration. Lastly, while gerrymandering may result in districts that appear equal in population, its primary effect is to skew representation and electoral outcomes, not to maintain equitable population distribution.

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